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    Firebrand Waves of Digital Activism 1994-2014: The Rise and Spread of Hacktivism and Cyberconflict

     
    Firebrand Waves of Digital Activism 1994-2014: The Rise and Spread of Hacktivism and Cyberconflict

    Description

    This book introduces four waves of upsurge in digital activism and cyberconflict. The rise of digital activism started in 1994, was transformed by the events of 9/11, culminated in 2011 with the Arab Spring uprisings, and entered a transformative phase of control and mainstreaming since 2013 with the Snowden affair.

    Product details

    EAN/ISBN:
    9781349560967
    Edition:
    1st ed. 2015
    Medium:
    Paperback
    Number of pages:
    184
    Publication date:
    2014-01-14
    Publisher:
    Palgrave Macmillan
    EAN/ISBN:
    9781349560967
    Edition:
    1st ed. 2015
    Medium:
    Paperback
    Number of pages:
    184
    Publication date:
    2014-01-14
    Publisher:
    Palgrave Macmillan

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